Sharing Dreams

John 1:43-51
David A. Davis
January 14

Our text from John’s gospel this morning comes from the very first chapter. Here in John, right after John the Baptist comes on the scene, he points to Jesus coming toward him so that his own disciples could see “The Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world!” Two of John’s disciples then followed Jesus. They asked Jesus where he was staying and Jesus said, “Come and see.” One of those disciples named Andrew went and found his brother Simon and told him that they found the Messiah. As soon as Jesus saw Simon, he announced that Simon would now be referred to as Cephas, which when translated is Peter. All this naming and calling and looking and seeing continues in the last part of John, chapter 1, which is our reading.

[John 1:43-51 is read]

Jesus found Philip. Philip found Nathanael and told him, “We have found him about whom Moses… and the prophets wrote.” Nathanial wondered how anything could come out of a podunk, nothing town like Nazareth. Philip said, “Come and see.” When Jesus saw Nathanael coming toward him he praised him as one of strong character and faith. Nathanael wondered how Jesus knew anything about him at all. Jesus told him, “I saw you.”

Nathanael — in a way that was something more than the Samaritan woman, who said after meeting Jesus at the well, “Come and see a man who told me everything I have ever done! He cannot be the Messiah, can he?” — Nathanael — in a way more like Mary, who when in the empty tomb turned and said to the Risen Jesus, “Rabbouni” — Nathanael — in a Thomas kind of way after Thomas saw the scarred hands and side, and said, “My Lord and my God!” — Nathanael said, “Rabbi, you are the Son of God! You are the King of Israel!”

Jesus responded to Nathanael’s acclamation and told him, “You will see greater things than these.” And with the reference to the angels of God ascending and descending Jesus must have been hearkening back to Jacob, and Jacob’s dream, Jacob’s ladder, the angels ascending and descending. For in that dream, God affirmed to Jacob God’s promise, God’s covenant, God’s intent for greater things. God to Jacob. Jesus to Nathanael. Jesus to Andrew. Jesus to Peter. Jesus to the disciples. Jesus to the church. Jesus to us. “Come and see.”

Of course, the “come and see” in John’s gospel is all about the life, the teaching, the death, and the resurrection of Jesus. John is often understood to be the gospel of signs, the seven signs of Christ’s ministry: miracles, healings, feedings, raising Lazarus from the dead. And the very last verse of John’s Gospel? “There are also many other things that Jesus did; if every one of them were written down, I suppose that that the world itself could not contain the books that would be written.” Come and see all that he has done.

In the other three gospels, when the devil comes to tempt Jesus in the wilderness, Jesus is taken to see stones that could be turned into bread. Jesus is lifted to the highest point of the temple in the holy city and told to throw himself down. Jesus is taken to a very high mountain to see all the kingdoms of the world.

In John’s gospel, Nathanael, Andrew, Peter, the disciples, the church, the reader, the followers of Jesus are taken to see all that Christ has done. Miracles, healings, feedings. Come and see lives saved, lives transformed, a kingdom unfolding in the hearts and minds and lives of people. Come and see, not mountains and temple tops, but humanity transformed, forgiveness on the loose, wholeness unleashed, abundant life on the rise, servanthood unbound, righteousness afoot, justice rolling down. Greater things. Kingdom-like things. Come and see what God’s people dream about, and work toward, and speak to, and pray for. Come and see God’s people live!

The remarkable part of the “come and see-ness” of John’s gospel is how people-based it is. Jesus and Nathanael. Jesus and the 5,000. Jesus and the paralyzed man by the pool. Jesus and the Samaritan woman. Jesus and the man born blind. Come and see… people. Lives. The “come and see-ness” of John’s gospel, it may not always come with a name, but there is a face. Not just faith-based, it’s face-based.

And the “come and see-ness” of the gospel has an extreme present tense to it. Jesus said to Nathanael early on, “You will see greater things than these.” And he did. He did then see greater things. In real time. The “come and see-ness” of the timeless gospel of Jesus Christ. John the Baptist pointed to him. He pointed to everyone else whose lives were forever touched, forever transformed, forever made whole. The timeless gospel. Greater things in real time.

The “come and see-ness’ of the gospel. It raises the question of the “come and see-ness” of your life and mine, the “come and see-ness” of all who know themselves to be the body of Christ. In real time, who else does Jesus have to point to?

On the morning of the special senate election in Alabama, the editor of Christianity Today penned an essay entitled “The Biggest Loser in the Alabama Election.” The editor of theologically conservative magazine argued right from the beginning that the biggest loser bar none was Christian faith. He wrote, “When it comes to either matters of life and death or personal commitments of the human heart, no one will believe a word we say, perhaps for a generation. Christianity’s integrity is severely tarnished.” The present issue being addressed was how the far evangelical right lined up and endorsed a candidate of questionable background and moral standing pretty much in the name of Christian faith.

The editor went on to criticize quite thoroughly people of faith on all sides whose witness in the political arena falls short of the gospel they proclaim. He writes at end of the editorial:

The way forward is unclear, for to love one’s neighbor in a democratic society means that Christians must participate in the public square to seek the common good. We cannot forsake our political duty, and that duty will lead believers in different directions. It’s just that when we do engage in politics, we so often end up doing and saying things that make us sound and act like we don’t care about the very values we champion. Perhaps the first step is for Christians Left and Right, when they stand up to champion a cause, to stop saying, ‘Thus says the Lord’ and ‘Lord, I thank you that you have not made me like these other Christians,’ but frame their politics with, ‘Lord, have mercy on me, a sinner.’

It seems to me his was a call for the “Come and see-ness” of the gospel of Jesus Christ. People like us, in the sinfulness of our humanity, are more interested in something more akin to comeuppance when it comes to faith and public life. Jesus isn’t interested in comeuppance. He’s calling for “come and see-ness.” Jesus calls us to a “come and see-ness” in the witness of our faith in life public and life private. Jesus calls us to a real-time Christian life worthy of his gospel, of his witness, of his pointing. Where else does he have to point?

On the night before he was murdered, the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King delivered his infamous “I’ve Been to the Mountaintop” speech in Memphis. The end of the sermon was unforgettable.

Like anybody, I would like to live a long life. Longevity has its place. But I’m not concerned about that now. I just want to do God’s will. And He’s allowed me to go up to the mountain. And I’ve looked over. And I’ve seen the Promised Land. I may not get there with you. But I want you to know tonight, that we, as a people, will get to the promised land! And so I’m happy, tonight I’m not worried about anything. I’m not fearing any man! Mine eyes have seen the glory of the coming of the Lord!

Dr. King and his dreams. Dr. King and angels ascending and descending. Dr. King and greater things. Just a bit early in the sermon King tells the story of the letter he received from a young white girl after he had been stabbed in New York City. Reports circulated afterward that if Dr. King had sneezed he would have died from the wound so close to his heart. The 9th-grade girl wrote to him, “I am simply writing to you to tell you I am so happy that you didn’t sneeze.” Dr. King then went on in the speech with a litany of sorts, a riff on how he too was happy he didn’t sneeze.

He was happy he didn’t sneeze because of all that he had seen between 1960 and 1968. He preaches:

If I had sneezed, I wouldn’t have seen when students all over the South started sitting-in at lunch counters… If I had sneezed, I wouldn’t have been around here in 1961, when we decided to take a ride for freedom and ended segregation in inter-state travel… If I had sneezed — if I had sneezed I wouldn’t have been here in 1963, when the black people of Birmingham, Alabama, aroused the conscience of this nation, and brought into being the Civil Rights Bill… If I had sneezed, I wouldn’t have been down in Selma, Alabama, to see the great Movement there… If I had sneezed, I wouldn’t have been in Memphis to see a community rally around those brothers and sisters who are suffering… I’m so happy that I didn’t sneeze.

Maybe the mountaintop for Dr. King, maybe the glory of the coming of the Lord, wasn’t just a spiritual vision, or an out-of-body mystical moment of prayer, or a godly moment of seeing visions and dreaming dreams. Maybe the mountaintop was in the glimpses, in the seeing Christ at work in hearts and minds and lives and people. Hoping against hope in a harsh and brutal world and yet still experiencing the “come and see-ness” of the gospel in the lives of God’s people. Being blessed to see the greater things, to see all that Jesus has done, is doing, in real time. “Mine eyes have seen the glory of the coming of the Lord!”

If that editor at Christianity Today is even partly correct, that no one will believe a word we say perhaps for a generation, then Nassau Presbyterian Church, we better be paying more attention to how we live, and how we act, and what the world perceives when they come and see. The face-based part of life in the body of Christ here and now. How you and I together look to seed transformation and allow forgiveness to set us free and crave wholeness for all and commit to abundant life in the power of the Holy Spirit and a selfless servanthood first and righteousness that comes with feet on the ground and hands getting dirty and crying out for and looking for and pointing to the everlasting stream of justice. Come and see how God’s people live!

How they stick up for the most vulnerable, how they never give up working for those the world deems “the least of these,” how they yearn to speak truth in the face of power, how they pray for the sick and care for the dying and sit with the grieving, how they commit even more to teaching children and young people that there is, in fact, a more excellent way. That way of love.

Come and see how God’s people live! How they recommit to use their voice for others who have been too long silenced. How they have to figure out over and over again that, actually, your Christian faith ought a play a role in the jokes you tell and how you refer to other people, and Christian faith does make a difference in every relationship, the most intimate to the most public, relationships at work, relationships on the street, relationships where you have all the power, relationships where you have none. That “love your neighbor” and “turn the other cheek” and “the last shall be first” are not listed as optional in the gospel.

The “come and see-ness” of the gospel of Jesus Christ in real time. Where else does Jesus have to point?

© 2018 Nassau Presbyterian Church
Contact the church to obtain reprint permission.

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Do This!

Isaiah 9:2-7
David A. Davis
December 24, 2017
Christmas Eve

Zeal. It’s such a Bible word. Zeal. Who uses that word? You come upon a refreshingly happy and enthusiastic sales person this time of year. The one who is fighting off exhaustion with being happy, responding to cranky customers with being kind. The person looks you right in eye, with a smile, and says, “Thanks for coming in and have a great holiday!” No one walks away from that and says to themselves, “Wow, what zeal!”

“The zeal of the Lord of hosts will do this”. Zeal? Most of the English translations of the Bible stick with the word “zeal” here in Isaiah 9:7. There are not a lot of options that show up in the Hebrew dictionary, synonyms for zeal. Maybe most translations stick with “zeal” because no one could figure out another word to use. That old “Good News” paraphrase says, “The Lord Almighty is determined to do this.” The dictionary defines zeal as “enthusiastic diligence.” Not just enthusiasm, but “enthusiasm for a person, object, or cause.” “The enthusiastic diligence of the Lord of hosts will do this.” Well, that pretty much explains it all, doesn’t it? Or drains the meaning right out of it. Zeal. There’s got to be more to it. More meaning, more theology in it. Zeal.

Cathy and I went to a performance last week of Bach’s Brandenburg Concertos next door at Richardson Auditorium. The concertos were played by members of the Lincoln Center Chamber Music Society. Interestingly, all the musicians stand while they play, except those whose instruments require otherwise. Watching and listening to a chamber group play, I am always struck by how they communicate with each other, how they have to listen to one another, how they watch one another, how connected they are. This time I was also struck by how they at times smiled at each other while they were playing. And how much some of them moved, their entire bodies into the music, working it, playing it with such… zeal. Well, except for the French horns. The French horn players didn’t move any muscles they didn’t have to. But the strings, the flutes, the oboes, even the cellists and the bassist. It was sort mesmerizing, sort of like watching a dance.

Then you realize that they weren’t just bouncing around like bobblehead dolls, even the “enthusiastic diligence” was coordinated. It matched the music. You know how Bach takes a theme or melody and works it from instrument to instrument, from the first violin, to the second, to the violas, to the cellos, the flutes, to the oboes, and back again to the violins. The visible zeal coming from those musicians did the same thing. Their stronger, more exaggerated movements followed the pattern. You could watch it in their expressions, their whole bodies, their beings (there, there, there, there). The zeal, their zeal, it’s in the notes. The zeal is in the music. The zeal comes from Bach! It’s part of the DNA of it all. Zeal. There’s more to it.

The zeal of the Lord of hosts. Light shining on those who walk in darkness. Joy rising after the night’s sorrow. Justice and righteousness kissing each other. Faithfulness rising from the ground. Righteousness looking down from the sky. Wordless comfort for those with broken hearts. Unconditional forgiveness for the lost son now home. A loving touch for the sinner the world would sooner stone. Strangers welcomed like angels. The unclean fully embraced. New life rising where there once was none. A child born for us. All of it. That’s all part of God’s zeal. The zeal is in the notes, the gospel notes. It’s in salvation’s music that tells of God’s steadfast love. The zeal is who God is. Our salvation is part of God’s DNA. All that God has done, God is doing, God will do… this. Zeal.

Zeal is more than the enthusiasm of the Lord of hosts. Zeal is God’s very being. And there is this breathtaking coordination to the “enthusiastic diligence” when it comes to the God of our salvation. For the grace of God moves through God’s people. Selfless love, there and there and there. These waves of movement. The movement of God’s healing love. A grieving heart cradled, there and there and there. A waning spirit lifted, there and there and there. The one in need cared for, there and there and there. A voice for justice cries out, there and there and there.

An enthusiastic diligence for the kingdom coordinated by the very Spirit of God. The zeal leaps right from the manger. God’s zeal, the zeal of the Child born for us, the zeal of Immanuel, the zeal of the Messiah, the zeal of the One for whom the angels sing, that zeal at work for you, in you, through you. Zeal. Zeal. The word drips with meaning. The word is fraught with salvation. “The zeal of the Lord of hosts will do this.” God has done, is going, will do… this.

I know it must have happened somewhere, in some church, during some Christmas pageant, last Sunday, sometime this afternoon or maybe this evening. The pageant, as it unfolded, let’s just say there were some significant kinks. Mrs. Wasley was only in her first year as the volunteer in charge, and if we’re honest, it will probably be her last year.

Nightmare would be too strong of a word to ever use for a Christmas pageant. After all, the term “perfect Christmas pageant” is an oxymoron, a contradiction that flies in the face of the incarnation whereby God took on and made holy all of the frailty of this broken vessel of our humanity. Christmas pageants were made to have rough edges. However, his evening, as the pageant played on Mrs. Wasley was just a bit taken a back by the sharpness of those edges.

Maybe there were a few things she would have done differently. For instance, maybe it wasn’t such a good idea to have all the second- and third-graders be animals, especially after Billy McCleester asked if they could make animal noises, and Mrs. Wasley said, “Yes, Billy, that might be very realistic.” Or maybe somebody could have pointed out to Mrs. Wasley that it takes a bit of time to dress and move and fix the hair of the heavenly host, especially when it is made up of 32 angels who were all between two and four years old. And maybe in working with the fifth-grade narrators, Taisha and Jerod, who were actually very fine readers, Mrs. Wasley shouldn’t have suggested at the dress rehearsal that they memorize the last scripture lesson so it could have more impact.

Let’s just say it was a rough afternoon in Bethlehem. Mary had been sick all morning and the bucket next to the manger was not to feed the animals, it was for her to use. Joseph may have been a “righteous man and unwilling to expose Mary to public disgrace,” but he was also 13 and decided about ten days ago he wasn’t going to enjoy this pageant at all. So, Mrs Wasley knew it was going to be a struggle, but when the animals arrived behind those shepherds, any hope of heavenly peace vanished. They took over the whole chancel and elevated “lowing” to a new cacophonous art form that seemed to combine beatboxing, slam poetry, and body noises.

And the angels, well, the angel moms and dads working back stage in the fellowship hall were so intent on getting hair and halos right that they completely missed their cue so the heavenly host arrived way after the congregation had sung “Angels We Have Heard on High,” even after the narrator Taisha said four times, “And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of heavenly host,” even after the Magi! But when they arrived, they looked good, their halos were perfect and their hair was just right.

Right near the end, right before everyone was to sing “Joy to the World” the narrators, Jerod and Taisha, fought their way to center chancel stage for the last scripture reading. It was from Isaiah, “For a child has been born for us…” They stepped on and over an abundance of sheep and cows, even some dogs and cats and one child who came as a mouse. Angel parents in the congregation were paying no attention to what the narrators where about to say, they were making up for lost googling time and rapidly wearing down their phone charge. Mary was reaching for the bucket and Joseph had rolled his eyes so many times they just about fell out of his head.

So the narrators dutifully put down their script as Mrs. Wasley had told them two hours ago. And they started to recite Isaiah 9:2-7. Aisha had the first part and she did it beautifully, though no one could hear over the barnyard noises still going on. Jerod, now determined to be heard, started with a shout. A shout loud enough that it caught some attention from the animals, the angels, and the paparazzi parents. “For a child has been born for us, a son given to us…” Jerod had this nailed. He ran through those names perfectly. Mrs. Wasley told him that was the most important part. “Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.”

Unfortunately, that was as far as Jerod got with trying to memorize over the mac and cheese and ham they fed the cast between the dress rehearsal and the performance. He started to trip up just after endless peace, and he sort of garbled out something about justice and righteousness. And then he stopped. He just plain stopped right there in front of God and everybody. The sanctuary was now utterly, uncomfortably, awkwardly, painfully silent. Mrs. Wasley was reaching for her script so she could give the cue. Random parents were grabbing pew Bibles to look up Isaiah 9 so they could help. The silence was deafening and seemed like it went on forever. But Jerod, much to his credit, didn’t give up. He didn’t panic. He seemed to gather himself. And with a maturity beyond his years knew that if he said something loud and with authority, most everyone would assume he was right.

And so Jerod, with enthusiastic determination and in the strongest of prophet’s voice, looked up to heaven, and with a unique conflation of scripture and a Nike commercial, Jerod boldly proclaimed and begged and pleaded, “God, just do this!”

As the silence held and before the organist could decide whether to start “Joy to the World” or not, a voice could be heard coming from a few pews back. Someone said in a stage whisper, “That might be the best Christmas prayer I’ve every heard!”

God, just do this!

Zeal. The Zeal of the Lord of hosts will do this.

© 2017 Nassau Presbyterian Church
Contact the church to obtain reprint permission.

For Unto You Is Born This Day

Luke 2:8-20
Lauren J. McFeaters
December 24, 2017
Advent IV

More majestic than “Let me tell you a story,” or “Once Upon a Time” or “Listen to this tale,” opening lines are at the heart of our Christmas memories. If I were to read the first line of a Christmas story, you’d most certainly be able to guess the book. For instance:

Marley was dead, to begin with.
There is no doubt whatever about that.

A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens.

Every Who down in Whoville liked Christmas a lot.
But the Grinch who lived just North of Whoville did not!

The Grinch Who Stole Christmas by Dr. Seuss.

The little town straggling up the hill
was bright with colored Christmas lights.
But George Bailey did not see them.
He was leaning over the railing of the iron bridge.

It’s a Wonderful Life by Philip Van Doren Stern.

And if you can guess the next one I’ll buy your coffee. It’s my very favorite Christmas story and it starts like this:

Imagine a morning in late November.
A coming of winter morning more than twenty years ago.
Just today the fireplace commenced its seasonal roar.
It’s fruitcake season.

A Christmas Memory by Truman Capote .

But when we hear…

And there were in the same country,
shepherds abiding in the field,
keeping watch over their flock by night.”

And, lo, the angel of the Lord came upon them,
and the glory of the Lord shone round about them:
and they were sore afraid.”

Fear not: for, behold, I bring you good tidings of great joy, which shall be to all people.
For unto you is born this day
in the city of David, a Savior, which is Christ the Lord.

…an entire world opens before us. You can hear it can’t you?

  • There are those shepherds we know so well.
  • There’s the angel of the Lord.
  • There’s the multitude of heavenly host praising God.
  • It’s what we’ve been expecting. There’s no more waiting.
  • The Holy breaks in and punches a hole through the sky.
  • Angel choirs and scurrying sheep,
  • Terrified shepherds who then dash off to town,
  • Wails of a mother in labor and baby cries,
  • Bleating sheep, and bellyaching Inn Keepers,
  • Braying donkeys and cackling hens, and snorting oxen.
  • It’s a great big cacophony of the Word becoming flesh and dwelling among us.

It’s the greatest story ever told.

And here we are on the Morn of the Eve and we’re ready to hear it and see it for the thousandth time or the first time and it’s the story, told through Word, and song, and prayer. The stunning Good News told through the Nativity, the Creche, or a Manger scene.

Christians all over the world create Nativity scenes to display in homes and churches; indoors and out. What does your Nativity scene look like? I grew up with a ceramic manger scene made in a pottery class by my mother Joanne when she and my dad were stationed on Parris Island in South Carolina. All the pieces are creamy white and outlined in gold. Each year the characters were carefully laid out on glassy spun white floofiness and small lights poked up through the cotton layer below it. It was enchanting.

I loved that Nativity. When we were old enough my sister and brother and I carefully unwrapped the figures and placed them under a lean-to plywood manger, with a hole cut out in the back, a single light poked through to light the tableau and highlight the angel hanging from the rooftop.

Over and over my sister and brother and I would arrange and rearrange the figures. It was like a Holy Dollhouse. We loved to move the baby Jesus around and my parents would find him in the strangest of places, like the stable rooftop or hiding behind a camel. We just loved trying to take hold of the story and making it our own.

All over the world children are doing the same thing.

In Peru, many Nativities are carved from humango stone and children place a chullo, an Andean hat knit from alpaca wool, on the baby Jesus to keep his head warm.

In Wales, children add a washerwoman to the scene. The washerwoman assists Mary, Joseph, and Jesus and reminds each household that they are essential to the story.[i]

In Uganda, children take figures made from the inner bark of the Mutaba tree. It’s an ancient African textile craft that makes each figure the color of rich terra cotta. And Mary is seen with hands clutched over her chest, showing her pondering “all these things in her heart.”

In the mountains of Nepal, artisans use husks to create the Nepali Nativity and children place the ox and cattle very close to the baby, so the animals’ breath can keep the baby warm.[ii]

Over and over again, from the four corners of the earth, Jesus is being unboxed and unwrapped and set into scenes. He’s being born where we need him most.

There’s no more waiting. The Holy breaks in and punches a hole through the sky. Angel choirs and scurrying sheep, and running shepherds, and the cries of a mother in labor; and wails of a new born baby. It’s exhausting.

I want to tell you something that happens to me each year, right here in our sanctuary. Every single time this scripture is read:

And, lo, the angel of the Lord came upon them,
and the glory of the Lord shone round about them:
and they were sore afraid.

And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly host praising God, and saying,
Glory to God in the highest,
and on earth peace, good will toward all people.

Every single time this scripture is read — I have a kind of vision. It’s more of an image in my mind, a picture. An intuition of sorts.

I wonder about the Angel sent from God. I imagine the Angel — and bear with me here — I imagine the Angel and it seems to me the Angel is not what we might expect from the Angels of our Nativity scenes.

The Angel I see, the Angel I imagine, is so massive it can’t be contained in our sanctuary. If we were to blow the roof off this room and look up into the sky, the Angel of the Lord would be so immense, enormous, it would fill the sky to the brim.

And those wings. Those wings, I imagine them larger than a 747 and each time they beat, the wind doesn’t whisper and moan. The angel wings send storm winds over the hills and valleys and the sound is crushing.

To me the sound of Angel voice and beating wings is so thunderous and operatic, there’s such an immense cacophony of chords, I’m not sure how we are supposed to hear Good Tidings of Great Joy. And all the time I’m imaging this, I tell myself:

  • “This makes so much sense. It’s nuts.” And it makes so much sense because:
  • “Why would God send a small angel?”
  • “Why would God send a sweet, small angel for such a soul-crashing message?”
  • “Why would God send a small angel to announce the Savior?”
  • This Angel isn’t small and sweet.
  • This Angel is telling of the Glory of God.
  • This Angel choir isn’t diminutive and sentimental.
  • This Angel Choir’s praise is a booming pandemonium of harmonies. Major and minor chords are bouncing off the stratosphere.

From our small Nativity scenes comes the most enormous story. The Holy breaks in and punches a hole through the sky. Do you hear it? Can you hear it over the din of the angel’s wings? Of course, you can. Because the messenger brings the message for you:

Fear not: for, behold,
I bring you good tidings of great joy,
which shall be to all people.
For unto you
is born this day
in the city of David,
a Savior,
which is Christ the Lord.

Thanks be to God.

[i]  Janet Hunt. Sermon: “Stolen Baby Jesus.” Dancingwiththeword.com, December 20, 2012.

[ii] Anais Laurent. “Nativity Scenes Around the World.” nationalgeographic.com, December 16, 2015.

© 2017 Nassau Presbyterian Church
Contact the church to obtain reprint permission.

Revealed in Him

Isaiah 61:1-11
David A. Davis
December 17, 2017
Advent III

When preparing to preach on a particular biblical passage, preachers like me often go and find other sermons that have been given on the text. When you have been doing this for a while, that would include looking at your own past sermons. Finding other sermons is lot easier now than it used be. Back in the day the search would be limited to the books of sermons on the shelf in the study. Now, of course, a pastor can spend a morning online and find tons of sermons. In this case, sermons on Isaiah 61.

Some look for sermons by notable preachers who have inspired before or important preachers in history. Others have their “go to” church websites to listen to friends and colleagues, folks who are slugging it out week in and week out. Sermons in “real time” as it were. Preachers have to figure out a way to have their own craving for good preaching met. Not much inspiration comes if the only voice you hear is your own.

The thing about Isaiah 61 is that Jesus preached on this passage. “The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to bring good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim release to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to let the oppressed go free, to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.” Jesus preached on that. Good news to the poor. Release to the captives. Recover of sight to the blind. The oppressed go free. Jesus preached on Isaiah 61. Luke writes about it in his gospel. Luke, the fourth chapter.

After Jesus was tempted by the devil for forty days in the wilderness, Luke tells of Jesus, now filled with the power of the Spirit, returning to Galilee as reports about him spread through all the surrounding country. Jesus began to teach in the synagogues of Galilee and he was, according to Luke, being praised by everyone. Then he came to Nazareth, where we had been brought up. He came to teach in the synagogue in his home town. That’s when, that’s where he preached on this passage from Isaiah.

Jesus stood up. The scroll of the prophet Isaiah was given to him. He unrolled it and found the place where it was written, where this was written: “The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to bring good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim release to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to let the oppressed go free, to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.” Jesus rolled up the scroll. He gave it back to the attendant and sat down again. All the eyes of the people in the synagogue were fixed on him. People waiting, wondering, watching. And Jesus began to say, “Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing.” And that was all he said.

He didn’t preach that sermon in the Garden of Gethsemane at the Last Supper. He didn’t preach it then and say, “Tomorrow this scripture shall be fulfilled.” He didn’t preach the sermon at his trial before Pilate, or when the soldiers were taunting and abusing him, or when he was hanging there between the two thieves. He told them, “Today you will be with me in Paradise,” not “Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing.” The Risen Jesus didn’t preach this sermon at the tomb when Mary held onto his feet, or along the Emmaus Road when he taught the two men all that was in the scripture, or when he cooked breakfast for the disciples on the shore of the Sea of Galilee, or when he gave the Great Commission. The Risen Christ didn’t preach Isaiah 61 then and say, “Now, finally, at last, this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing.”

No. Jesus preached Isaiah right at the beginning of his ministry in Luke. He preached it before he healed Simon’s mother-in-law, before he touched the man with leprosy and healed him, before that paralyzed man was lowered through the roof and he healed him, before he called the tax collector and the rest of the twelve, before all the teaching, before all the miracles. Jesus and Isaiah 61. It was before the Sermon on the Plain, before the parables, before the lost sheep and the lost coin and the Prodigal Son and Zacchaeus and the widow with two copper coins. Before all of that, Jesus read from the scroll of Isaiah, sat down, and said, “Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing.” But the sermon didn’t end there.

The sermon was his life. Good news to the poor. Release to the captives. Recovery of sight to the blind. The oppressed go free. Comfort to those who mourn. Building and repairing from ruins. Loving justice. Exulting in God. Clothed with the garments of salvation. Covered with robes of righteousness. Righteousness and praise before all the nations. Jesus preached Isaiah 61 with this life. God’s glory revealed in him. Before God’s glory revealed in his death, before God’s glory revealed in his resurrection, before God’s glory revealed in the Lamb upon the throne, God’s glory is revealed in his life, in his touch, in his teaching, in his healing, in his preaching. God’s glory revealed in his flesh.

There is a certain timelessness to the last few chapters of Isaiah. The prophet is preaching to the people of God who had, in every possible way, failed to live up to the expectations and hopes of better and more faith-filled days. Rebuilding and restoring and refreshing religious life and ritual practice and community cohesion was all a failure. Division and rejection of the other and passing judgment and splintering and separation carried the day. The faith being touted and professed was not the faith being lived and practiced.

The prophet’s encouragement, the prophet’s word, the prophet’s hope, the prophet’s “good news” comes to the oppressed, the brokenhearted, the captives, the prisoners. The prophet’s “good news” is promise that life shall again flourish even from the ruins, that repair shall come to the cities, that righteousness shall rise among the nations. The prophet’s “good news” is that amid all that life-crushing devastation, even then, even now, God is faithful. God of the everlasting covenant is faithful. Amid the timeless failure of God’s people to live up to the expectation of better and more faith-filled days, and the chronic inevitability of our sinfulness, and the episodic chaos of life, God is faithful…still.

Cynthia Jarvis, pastor at the Chestnut Hill Presbyterian Church in Philadelphia and once a pastor here at Nassau, puts it this way. Cindy writes, “the God who can build up ancient ruins is also the God who can redeem the ruin a prodigal son believes he has made of his life, the God who shall raise up the former devastations is also the God who means to pick up a daughter’s broken parts, the God who shall repair the ruined cities and the devastations of many generations is also the God who can repair even the ruined nation that has forgotten its way in the world.”

The prophet’s “good news” is that God’s transforming and redeeming faithfulness is revealed in the flesh of our lives. God’s glory revealed in Him, in his flesh, and thus, the hope, the promise, the yearning that God’s glory would be revealed in ours. Jesus didn’t wait until the end of his life, the end of the gospel, to preach Isaiah 61. That’s because God’s glory isn’t just about the promised life to come, it’s about life here and now. It’s about good news and comfort and repair and justice and righteousness and praise… now. In your life and in mine and in the world.

I told you all a few weeks ago to come to our Wee Christmas celebration that first Wednesday of December. You missed quite the production and proclamation. As I told the story of the birth of Jesus the second time, all the children had parts and were in costume: angels, shepherds, animals, Magi. It just so happened with the numbers that we had four or five Marys and one Joseph. Each of the Mary’s were carrying a baby doll Jesus. You will understand the decorum that allowed for the Mary’s to be “carrying the child” in the form of a doll in arms while on the way with Joseph to Bethlehem. After Joseph found them a spot for the night back in the barn, and after all the animals came to gathered round to welcome Mary and Joseph to their stable (animals being kids with horse, cow, sheep, and pig masks), the time came for Mary to deliver her child and lay him in the manger.

Now I did invite the Marys to all put their baby doll Jesuses in the manger. I did not, however, imply Jesus should be tossed into the manger with the same vigor of tossing a t-shirt at the end of the day in the dirty clothes basket. Jesus (all four or five of them) was hurled into the manger with a significant amount of force that frankly left Joseph looking rather bewildered. The result was that Jesus dolls were strewn in that manger every which way; piled in, hanging out, with no concern at all for what might be cute and cuddily. That manger was teeming with flesh. There was flesh everywhere. Humanity just spilling out of the manger.

Upon further review, that pageant image from Wee Christmas, is an apt theological metaphor for the manger, for the Incarnation, for God with us. God in Christ come all the way down. Humanity just spilling out of the manger. Because God’s glory is revealed not just in Christ’s holiness, in his divinity. God’s glory is also revealed in his flesh: in his healing touch, in his tears, in his embrace of the sinner, his welcome of the stranger, his care for the sick, his daring, boundary-crossing love, his challenge to the rich, his threat to the powerful, his frustration with the pious, his concern for the poor, his undivided attention to the broken. Good news and comfort and repair and justice and righteousness and praise with his life. The prophet’s “good news” is God’s glory revealed in Him. The prophet’s promise is that if God’s glory is revealed in Him, then God’s glory can be revealed in us, as we live for Him, as we serve Him, as we learn from Him.

There is a certain timelessness to the last few chapters of Isaiah and the promise and call for good news and comfort and repair and justice and righteousness and praise. A timeless resonance when it comes to our lives, to our community, to the nation, to the world. A timelessness relevant to the brokenness of our humanity. Here’s the prophet’s call, the prophet’s challenge, the prophet’s inspiring, convicting call upon our hearts and our lives: Isaiah 61 in one hand and the world in the other. You and I, we’ve got to start preaching. Preaching with our lives. Preaching, living, working for, telling, shouting, praying about, serving, doing, the “good news.”

“The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to bring good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim release to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to let the oppressed go free, to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.”

“Today.”

© 2017 Nassau Presbyterian Church
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Revealed in Every Valley

Isaiah 40:1-11
David A. Davis
December 10, 2017
Advent II

There is not as much “comfort” in the Bible as one might think. Comfort, as in the word “comfort.” Comfort, as in “Comfort, O comfort my people.” You would sort of think that the word would pretty much be strewn all over the pages of scripture. The word “comfort” in Hebrew and Greek ought to roll off the pages, the scrolls, in abundance. But not really.

You and I, we could all list some familiar citations, the most familiar examples. “For thou are with me, thy rod and thy staff, they comfort me” (Ps. 23). Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount in Matthew, the Beatitudes. “Blessed are those who mourn, for they shall me comforted” (Mt. 5). A few of the other psalms go for some “comfort.” “You, O Lord, have helped and comforted me” (Ps 86). “You will increase my honor and comfort me once again” (Ps 71). Psalm 119 is long enough that there are several occurrences of the word there.

Some may remember that the three friends of Job famously met together and set out to “console and comfort” (Job 2). Job when his life started to fall apart. The prophet Jeremiah beautifully tells of God’s promise of turning mourning into joy, gladness into sorrow, “I will comfort them” (Jer. 31), says the Lord.

But other than that one Beatitude, there is very little other “comfort” in the four gospels. The Apostle Paul tosses in some “comfort” in his thanksgiving offered in the Second Letter to the Thessalonians. But a careful reading and keeping of the semantic metrics would indicate there is a surprising lack of “comfort” in the Bible.

A professor of the Hebrew Bible once described the first 39 chapters of Isaiah as one long prophet finger wag at the people of Israel. In fact the term used was that of “prophetic assault,” that the prophet lays into the people for their continuous, ever mounting, and quite appalling sin, especially as it related to their lack of care for the poor, the hungry, the orphans, and the widows. To read the first 39 chapters of Isaiah is to, as the professor put it, “take a bath in religious condemnation” intended to reflect how furious God was with God’s people.

Thirty-nine chapters far from “comfort.” That helps me to understand how when the old Wednesday morning men’s Bible study decided to join the congregation in reading the Bible through the year, when we got to Isaiah, folks started dropping like flies. Isaiah 1-39 together with the fact that I was diagnosed with “mono” about the same time pretty much brought an end to that Bible study!

All of the above on “comfort” is to say that “Comfort, O comfort my people, says your God!” is a really, really big deal. “Comfort, O comfort my people, says your God. Speak tenderly to Jerusalem.” To a people now in exile, now held captive in Babylon, now trying to sing the Lord’s song in a foreign land, to a people whose sins are exponential, who have known little else but destruction and judgment and chaos and ruin, enough, now. Enough!Speak tenderly, “comfort, comfort, comfort, comfort.”

Thirty-nine chapters of judgment and the voice changes, the page turns, a new song is heard. Not because of a people’s miraculous transformation, not because of some seismic behavioral shift, not because of a religious great awakening. It all changes because of the unilateral, prevenient, intrusive, shocking grace of God. The term has been served. The penalty has been paid. Enough is enough. “Comfort, O comfort my people says your God.” The radical, game changing, life changing, salvation history-changing comfort of God.

Pat Lyons was our former director of communications here at the church. He died very suddenly several weeks ago. His memorial service was held at Trinity Church where he was a member. Pat was an Episcopalian. He had this self-deprecating Episcopalian humor. “We’re not always sure what we believe, but darn it we dress well,” he would say. And he would tell me that Episcopalians don’t believe salvation by good works, they believe in salvation by good taste.

Don’t get too carried away, you frozen chosen, you “decently and in order” rowdies, you Protestant Work Ethic devotees, you Presbyterians who major in being the Type A personalities of the Protestant world. Type A Protestants who really do think we better still earn it, or work to deserve it, or do something, anything to help it… to earn, to work, to deserve, to help along our salvation.

I mean we Presbyterians give it a good go when it comes to singing and proclaiming that we are “saved by grace through faith alone” but that deeply rooted spiritual myth of pulling up bootstraps never really goes away. And we’re kidding ourselves in when we pretend there isn’t always that underlying threat to our experience of — that heretical detraction from, our ingrained tendency to deny — the radical unexpected comfort of God.

When you underestimate the bold intrusion of “comfort” in the opening verse of Isaiah 40, then it’s way to easy to read the rest of the promise as a conditional clause, an “if-then statement.” “In the wilderness prepare the way of the Lord, make straight in the desert a highway for our God. Every valley shall be lifted up, and every mountain and hill be made low, the uneven ground shall become level, and the rough places a plain… Then… the glory of the Lord shall be revealed.” Prepare the way. Make straight a path. Prepare and make, in every valley and every mountain, all the uneven places and rough places. Prepare. Make. Excavate a way and then “the glory of the Lord shall be revealed and all people shall see it together, for the mouth of the Lord has spoken.” It is the “if you build it, he will come” reading of the prophet’s song. If you prepare the Way, then the glory of the Lord shall be revealed.

There is old saw of a story in my family and I could never tell if it was true or not. It was often said that in my parents’ younger years when they would entertain, have a dinner party or a New Year’s Eve party or a bowl game party, my mother’s preparation took a unique form. She would go through the house and replace all the light bulbs with lower wattage, dimmer ones. Rather than clean beforehand, she would wait and clean afterward. The party was going to happen whether the house was clean or not. Dim the lights, clean once. A bit of party wisdom, probably party folklore as well. Party preparation in a different light.

Preparing the Way is not in order for the glory to be revealed. Preparing the Way is in response to that that radical, game changing, life changing, salvation history-changing comfort of God. John the Baptist with his “Brood of Vipers” sermon in Luke made it quite clear that the glory of the Lord is coming whether you are prepared or not, the Way of the Lord shall be made whether you make it or not, this glory train is coming whether you’re working the track or not, whether you deserve it, earn it, work it, help it, or not. Isaiah blurts it out like never before. The glory is revealed in God’s comfort. “Comfort, O comfort my people, says your God.”

And the Way? The pathway, it’s going into every valley, and every mountain and hill, and all the uneven ground, and the rough places too. The Way of the Lord shall be everywhere. The kingdom shall know no end. It shall be on earth, on all the earth, as it is in heaven. The glory of the Lord will touch the roughest places and the most uneven ground and the highest mountain and deepest and darkest of valleys, even in the valley of the shadow of death, God’s glory, God’s comfort. Yes, it shall meet you there too.

The glory of the Lord revealed in every valley. The vast expanse of the Way, every valley, every mountain, and every rough place, is not a reflection of the thoroughness of our preparation. It is an affirmation of the “completeness” of salvation. It sounds like a no-brainer, almost a silly thing to have to say, but it is no small theological and spiritual affirmation: “Salvation is bigger than us” and no one understood that better than the Hebrew prophets and John the Baptist.

Yesterday at the memorial service for Margaret Migliore, as we witnessed to our resurrection hope in Christ the Lord, I shared with the gathered congregation that Margaret never asked for prayer for herself. She never complained either. But in the midst of a pastoral visit from me or other members of the staff, when asked what she would like us to pray for, it was always prayers for others and prayers for our nation and prayers for the world.

In fact over the summer as Margaret was struggling for health and facing setback after setback, she was always more worried about what was going in the world, and in our country, and in our community, and in the lives of those she loved, those in need, including the poor, the hungry, the orphans, and the widows. Margaret’s prayer was for the rough places. Her prayer was for the salvation of the world. Her prayer was for God’s comfort for the world. That the glory of the Lord shall be revealed. Her confidence was in God’s love for her and God’s love for the world.

The radical, game changing, life changing, salvation history-changing comfort of God. And the completeness of salvation. That’s not a bad Advent pairing. Not a bad Advent affirmation. The comfort of God in every valley, and every mountain, all the uneven ground, and rough places too. Comfort. Comfort. Comfort.

Here’s the Advent prayer: that the glory of the Lord would be revealed in every valley. And the Advent promise? That the glory of the Lord shall be revealed in every valley.

“Comfort, O comfort, my people, says your God.”

© 2017 Nassau Presbyterian Church
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Advent Mission

In Advent we respond to our God’s call to love our neighbors.


Gifts with a Mission

Alternative Gifts are gifts with a mission. The Mission Committee offers Alternative Gifts as a way to share and support the work of our partners in mission. Honor a friend by making a donation on his or her behalf to the group of your choice. You will receive a greeting card that explains the work your gift supports. Stop by the Alternative Gifts table during Fellowship through Sunday, December 17.


Decorate the Health for Haiti Christmas Tree

Help decorate our Christmas tree in the Assembly Room with items for Friends for Health in Haiti. Each day in rural northeast Haiti a clinic staff of 7 consults with 100 patients.

Items needed for the clinic include the following:

  • muscle rub,
  • antibiotic cream,
  • gauze,
  • tape,
  • Band-Aids,
  • ACE bandages,
  • thermometers,
  • wooden tongue depressors,
  • non-latex gloves,
  • hand lotion,
  • small cakes of soap,
  • packaged toothbrushes,
  • small children’s toys (matchbox cars, jump ropes, etc.),
  • barrettes,
  • and hair ribbons.

Place donations on or under the Christmas tree. These will be sent with the 2018 Presbytery Mission trip to Haiti.

Revealed in Clay

Isaiah 64:1-9
David A. Davis
December 3, 2017
Advent I

You can imagine it. You may have experienced it. That moment when the two kids, just older than toddlers, not quite first graders, maybe siblings, maybe friends, they are off in the bedroom playing, keeping themselves occupied. The parent, just a few steps away, has that sudden realization that things have been too quiet for too long and goes to stick a head in the door. It was the morning that the kids found out crayons can write on walls as well as paper. But the walls are a lot bigger and more fun. And the parent, with all the appropriate amount of love and playfulness in the voice, proclaims, “Oh my goodness, what a mess!”.

You can imagine it. You may have experienced it. The college student is home for the holidays. Home, meaning sleeping at home… a lot. Sleeping a lot. Finals just complete. Another semester in the books. The parent, so glad to have the young adult home, sticks a head in the door mid-day to make sure the child is still there, still sleeping. And the room, well, the room is a mess. And the parent bites the tongue, opts for the joy of having them home, closes the door, and proclaims in a whisper, with a sigh, “Whew, what a mess!”

You can imagine it. You may have experienced it. Another crazy week at work. Too many twelve-, fourteen-hour days. The long commute. The stress of the numbers. The emails that won’t stop, ever. Then that night of the holiday concert at school. The parent didn’t get away from the office as planned. The train was late. Finally arriving halfway through, the now quite discombobulated, weary one who left home at 5:45 that morning plops into the seat on the edge of the row there with the rest of the family. The look from them, from friends and strangers and from the middle-schooler up on stage, now sitting back down, says it all. The solo just finished. And sitting there, still trying to catch a breath, the craziness of an out-of-control life screams inside. And the parent holds back the tears and with regret proclaims to himself, “Wow, what a mess!”

You can imagine it. You may have experienced it. The freshly minted retiree sits down at the kitchen table with a big old cup of coffee and two newspapers. The scene is one the retiree looked forward to for years. Papers in hard copy, morning sunshine, quiet room, nowhere to go. Obituary section first. Then local news. Followed by national, international, sports, entertainment, and, lastly, opinion. The silence is broken both by the sound of sipping from a cup and the voice of the retiree, who knows full well there was no one to hear, but with a voice full of frustration: “What a mess.” The morning reader doesn’t just say it after reading the two papers; the proclamation comes after every single section, everything but the crossword.

You can imagine it. You may have read about it. A prophet rises among the people of God. The temple, the center of worship and religious life and identity, it stands in ruins. The attempt to rebuild is in shambles as well. Just like the temple, the community is nothing but ruins. Conflict and bitterness rampant. Suffering fills the land. The longing is for a life back in exile, back in captivity. God seems distant. Sinfulness abounds. And the prophet rises among the people of God and proclaims, “O that you would tear open the heavens and come down, so that the mountains would quake at your presence… From ages past no one has heard, no ear perceived, no eye has seen any God besides you… We have all become like one unclean, and all our righteous deeds are like a filthy cloth. We all fade like a leaf, and our iniquities, like the wind, take us away.” A prophet rises among the people of God and with urgency and passion, proclaims, “What a mess!”

What a mess! “Yet, O Lord, you are our Father, we are the clay, and you are the potter; we are all the work of your hand.” The potter and the clay. You will remember another prophet and another day. The same image. The potter and the clay. Jeremiah and his trip to the potter’s house. The word of the Lord came to Jeremiah and told him to go down to the potter’s house. Jeremiah tells of watching the potter work there at the wheel. The vessel of clay was spoiled so the potter just kept working, reworking, reshaping a new vessel until it seemed good to the potter. And the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah: “Can I not do with you, O house of Israel, just as this potter has done?… Just like the clay in the potter’s hand, so are you in my hand…”

The potter and the clay. Three hymnbooks ago in the Presbyterian Church, it was number 302. The old red hymnbook. “Have thine on way, Lord! Have thine one way! Thou art the Potter, I am the clay. Mold me and make me, after thy will, while I am waiting, yielded and still.” Both the early 20th century hymn and the prophet Jeremiah, affirming that we are like clay in the hands of God. For the individual disciples and for the community of faith, the promise tells of the shaping and reworking of the very hand of God in our lives. “Have thing own way, Lord! Like clay in the potter’s hand, so are you in my hand,” says the Lord.

That’s Jeremiah. But we’re reading Isaiah this first Sunday of Advent. And Isaiah steps into the image of the potter and clay from a different perspective. The downbeat of Isaiah’s use of the metaphor is not the promise, it’s the mess. What a mess! Of course the prophet’s exhortation is directed to the people of Israel. But a careful read of the text shows the proclamation is intended for the very ears God has as well. What a mess, O people! What a mess, O God! And yet, and still, and even now, the prophet keeps preaching, “Even now you are our Father; we are the clay and you are our potter. We are all the work of your hand.” The people of God aren’t the ones Isaiah is reminding here. It is God. Look at this mess, the mess of our lives, the mess of our world, the mess of my heart and my faith. Yet, O Lord, you are our Father. Yet, you are our God.

We are just the clay. You are the potter. We’re just all the work of your hand. Don’t give up on us now. Don’t hide from us now. Don’t be angry now. You are the God of our salvation. Our help comes from you and you alone. In you is our hope. In you we find forgiveness. In you there is new life. You better have Thy own way, because mine, because ours, it’s not working all that well, O Lord. To quote the Advent prayer: come, Lord, Jesus, quickly come. You’d better come quickly, Jesus. As Robert Duvall in the movie The Apostle put it, “I’ve always called you Jesus. You’ve always called me Sonny. Tell me what to do Jesus.” We’re only the clay. You’re the potter!

“Every time you eat this bread and drink this cup, you proclaim the Lord’s death, until he comes.” Here at the table, every time. We say it. You hear it. And we all wonder why only his death is mentioned. “You proclaim the Lord’s death until he comes.” Some celebrants toss a little resurrection in there, or refer to it as his saving death to help us all feel better about it. But the quote, the quote is from Paul in I Corinthians 11:26. “You proclaim the Lord’s death until he comes.” The Lord’s Supper. The Last Supper. The night of his betrayal. The night of his arrest. The night before he was hung up to die. Our Savior, the Child of Bethlehem, the Son of God, the Great Shepherd of the Sheep, the Teacher, the Healer, the one who ate with sinners, and challenged the rich, and touched the unclean, and wanted to be servant of all, the one born in a manger in the still of night, it was the night before he was nailed to a cross to die abandoned by absolutely everyone. Yeah, what a mess.

Yes, you remember his death until he comes. Because in his death, ashes to ashes, dust to dust, in his death you really find out that the Potter, the Potter became the clay. Christ took on our flesh. Christ took on this mess. Christ took all this on because of God’s love. Because we are all the work of God’s hand. And God saved us through Christ. And Jesus, Jesus was clay. He became clay. Christ and us. God with us. You are the potter. Our salvation, the Glory of the Lord, revealed in clay.

Advent is so much more than a time of year. Advent is when you come to the point in your life, in your heart, in your faith, in the world when you crave to be assured yet again that your salvation, that our salvation rests in God and God alone. Advent is when you feel like things are a mess yet you know that despite the all the mess, in the midst of all the mess, right smack in the middle of all this mess, Christ shall come.

Come, Lord Jesus! Quickly come! No, really, Jesus. Really quickly come!

© 2017 Nassau Presbyterian Church
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Hope: All in All

Ephesians 1:11-23
Lauren J. McFeaters
November 26, 2017
Christ the King

If the writer of the Letter to the Ephesians wanted to confound us, as to where to dive into this the scripture, then they’ve done a first-class job.

Wisdom, revelation, enlightenment.
Hope, glory, greatness.
Authority, power, dominion.
Mystery and will. Wisdom and insight.
The fullness of him who fills all in all; all in all.

Where are we to jump in? Certainly, we can feel the rush; smell the confidence; touch the sincerity; taste the spark; intuit the assurance. Yet at the center of it all is this blessing:

That the God of glory
may give you a spirit of wisdom and revelation, so that,
with the eyes of your heart enlightened,
you may know what is the hope to which he has called you.

You know there are times when in using the word hope, we downsize, we economize, and we scrimp. We say things like:

  • “Well, she’s a very hopeful person,” and we mean is she is positive, encouraging.
  • Or “I really hope this is going to work out” and what we mean is I’m in trouble and I need a plan.
  • Or “I’m hoping for the best!” and what we mean is, Lord, keep me out of trouble.

Hope is a much-misunderstood word.

  • For some, hope denotes cheerfulness.
  • Often, hope is mistaken for wishful thinking.
  • Hope is confused with having a “glass-half-full” kind of attitude.
  • But hope, in the theological sense, is not any of these things.
  • Pollyanna abounds in optimism; the Christian abounds in hope.

So, what is this Christian hope to which we’ve been called?

The author of Hebrews says hope is the sure and certain anchor of the soul.

The Psalmist declares, “Remember your word to your servant, for you have given me hope. My comfort in my suffering is this: Your promise preserves my life.” [i]

A Methodist or Nazarene might sing that hope is the blessed assurance that Jesus is mine, a foretaste of glory divine. [ii]

A Presbyterian might quote Paul: “May the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, so that you may abound in hope by the power of the Holy Spirit.” [iii]

When the writer of Ephesians says hope is courageous and magnificent, generous, and bold.

These are hard days for hope. Perhaps it’s not hard for those who are satisfied with the status quo, those who benefit from the way the world is and may fear losing something if it changes. Who wants a new kingdom, after all, if the present one affords you a life of ease, affords all sorts of pleasantries.

But to those who are dissatisfied, anxious, disappointed, angry, who have been left out and left behind, who have known their fair share of heartache and believe our world can and will be better, then there is a God who:

  • trusts the eyes of our hearts
  • who hopes for us when we cannot hope for ourselves
  • who promises up enlightenment, wisdom, and revelation.
  • It is that promise that creates hope.

As David Lose says: Hope does things. Hope leads us to act, to do something to bring about that better future. Without hope it’s incredibly difficult to press ahead, to face the challenges of the day, to do anything but merely get by. With hope you can risk extraordinary things and do astonishing things because the future is not only open but promised.[iv]

Do you know where I found hope this week? In an unlikely place. Next door at McLean House, the yellow house that sits to the left of our church.

If we open the side windows, and imagine we can, we can see a full view of the McLean House front yard.

Many year ago, the house belonged to Samuel Finley, the fifth president of the College of New Jersey, now Princeton University, and pastor of this church.

Antwaun Sargent tells the story that in July 1766 an advertisement announcing the sale of the Reverend President Samuel Finley’s estate, as he had died, appeared in the Philadelphia Journal. On campus that August, his personal property was auctioned off in this order — household furnishings, animals, a wagon and, “two negro women, a negro man, and three negro children.”

Last week, some 250 years later, Princeton University, as part of the Princeton and Slavery Project unveiled a sculpture on the front lawn of Finley’s house, right next door. It’s called “Impressions of Liberty,” by the African-American artist Titus Kaphar.[v]

Titus Kaphar stands next to his commission for Princeton University, Impressions of Liberty (2017). Courtesy of Princeton University Art Museum.

The two-ton sculpture of Rev. Finley is a huge inverted bust carved into a block of sycamore and coated on the inside with graphite. It’s a monument to the memory of the enslaved. And etched into a layer of glass positioned over the dark recess created by Finley’s inverted head is a family of three: a man, a woman, a child.

Sergeant says the family is meant to represent not only the people Finley enslaved during his tenure, but also the many other chattel slaves held by professors, families of students, and the pastor of this church.

And, hovering within Finley’s silhouette, the slave family holds onto each other with terrified expressions, awaiting their turn on the auction block, “unable to manifest their own destinies.”[vi]

And after church today I want you to walk out the front door, turn right and then right again. You’ll find yourself in Rev. Findley’s front yard. And what you’ll see is devastating, phenomenal, haunting, revelatory.

And here’s where my hope lies: it lies in the truth-telling about our sin. That steps away from our front door, a family of five was put up on blocks and auctioned like animals.

It convicts our eyes not to look away. It convicts our hearts to scream with anguish. It convicts our hands and feet to stand firm and speak ever more loudly against the oppressor and on behalf of the enslaved.

Quite fitting for our Christ the King Sunday. Our Redeemer comes. Our Word is made flesh. Our hope is built on nothing less. Thou art the life, by which alone we live. “O Come, O Come, Emmanuel.”

I pray that the God may give you
a spirit of wisdom and revelation
as you come to know him, so that,
with the eyes of your heart enlightened,
you may know what is the hope to which he has called you.

For Christ our King: Hope is not an artifact, but is radiant, spacious, blossoming, healthy.

For Christ our King: Hope isn’t just a spiritual attitude. The emphasis is not on our wishes or moods but on character, substance, ethic, and honor.[vii]

For Christ our King: Hope is a deep-seated trust in a life that appears totally absurd, rather than putting blind faith in things that might work out for the best.[viii]

For Christ our King: Hope convicts us to get down on our knees, asking our Lord to reach out from Calvary, across time and space, to absorb us in hope like an unquenchable and refining fire.

When Isak Dinesen begins her novel Out of Africa she has experienced a love that distance and disappointment cannot divide. With faith and hope she has spent twenty years in East Africa and when she can no longer make a living on her farm and must sell her possessions, she prepares to leave for Mombasa and then for Denmark.

For twenty years she has loved Nairobi and has been transformed by its people. Her beloved friend and interpreter is Farah, and she tells him: “You must have the people of the farm ready to leave before the rains. They must not fight about it. Do you understand? Or they will lose it. You must make them understand that I will not be here to speak for them.”

“This land is far, where you are going?” he asks.

“Not too far,” she lies, for she is going thousands of miles away.

“How can it be now with me and you?” Farah wants to know.

“Do you remember how it was… on safari?” she says. “In the afternoons I would send you ahead to look for a camp and you would wait for me and build a fire, so I would know where to find you. Well, this will be like that. Only this time I will go ahead and wait for you.?

“It is far, where you are going?”

“Yes. It is far.”

“Then you must make this fire very big — so I can find you.”

“You must make this fire so very big — so I can find you.” [ix]

When you experience the love of God, you understand God has lit a fire so big, you will never be lost. We live in that Hope.

When you experience the grace of God, you understand God has lit a fire so big that you can always be found. We live in that Hope.

When you experience the hope of God, you understand God has lit a fire so big that you belong to Christ Jesus forever and ever and ever. Live in that hope.

Thanks be to God.

[i] Psalm 119:49-50

[ii]  Edgardo A. Colón-Emeric. “The Hope of Your Calling.” July 11, 2012, faithandleadership.com.

[iii] Romans 15:13

[iv] David Lose. “Hope as the Heart of the Christian Faith.” June 13, 2012, davidlose.net.

[v] Titus Kaphar stands next to his commission for Princeton University, Impressions of Liberty (2017). Courtesy of Princeton University Art Museum.

[vi] Antwaun Sargent. “At Princeton, Titus Kaphar Reckons with the University’s History of Slavery.” November 14, 2017, Artsy.net.

[vii] James C. Howell. “Christ the King Sunday.” November 20, 2017, ministrymatters.com.

[viii] Christopher Lasch as quoted by James C. Howell in “Christ the King Sunday.” November 20, 2017, ministrymatters.com.

[ix] Isak Dinesen. Out of Africa. New York:  Random House Publishing Group, 1992. Reprinted from the original 1937 edition.

© 2017 Nassau Presbyterian Church
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